AgricultureofOP_v3_FLIP

DECLINE OF ORLAND AGRICULTURE During the Great Depression, farmers suffered more than most people in Orland. While the community banded together to help each other, nationwide prices for farm products plummeted and many farmers struggled to generate enough money to purchase items. Despite the hardships farmers faced during the Great Depression, the majority pulled through this tough time. Local shop owners, such as the Loebe Brothers and Jim Creer extended credit to customers, which was an opportunity for shoppers to buy necessities and then pay back their debts when they had the money. During World War II, many farmers were exempt from the draft so they could maintain food production. However, even with the draft exemption, a single man often had to complete the work that multiple men would normally complete. The post-WWII period marked the decline of Orland’s farming community. In 1946, Orland Park had 15,629 acres of farmland, which increased in value

as the Township made new improvements to sewer and water systems. This increase in value, combined with high land taxes in the area, led to many farmers making the decision to sell their land to secure their future finances.

ARTIFACTS IN THIS CABINET TOP SHELF (LEFT TO RIGHT): • Photo of Creer’s Meat Market, c. 1925-1935

•.Souvenir Ticket Booklet from the Chicago World’s Fair, 1933 •.Brochure for Heinz 57, Chicago World’s Fair, 1933 •.Photo Booklet from the Chicago World’s Fair, 1933 BOTTOM SHELF (LEFT TO RIGHT): • .Ida Humphrey’s Ration Booklet, c. 1941-1945 •.Photo of a Woman in the Doctor Family, c. 1940s • Orland Fire Department Cap, c. 1920-1940

Pictured: Chicago World’s Fair memorabilia 1933